Harnessing epigenome modifications for better crops

نویسنده

  • James Giovannoni
چکیده

Maydup ML, Antonietta M, Guiamet JJ, Graciano C, Lopez JR, Tambussi EA. 2010. The contribution of ear photosynthesis to grain filling in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Field Crops Research 119, 48–58. Motzo R, Giunta F. 2002. Awnedness affects grain yield and kernel weight in near-isogenic lines of durum wheat. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 53, 1285–1293. Rebetzke GJ, Bonnett DG, Reynolds MP. 2016. Awns reduce grain number to increase grain size and harvestable yield in irrigated and rainfed spring wheat. Journal of Experimental Botany 67, 2573–2586. Rebetzke GJ, Richards RA. 2000. Gibberellic acid-sensitive dwarfing genes reduce plant height to increase kernel number and grain yield of wheat. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 51, 235–245. Slafer GA, Elia M, Savin R, García GA, Terrile II, Ferrante A, Miralles DJ, González FG. 2015. Fruiting efficiency: an alternative trait to further rise wheat yield. Food and Energy Security 4, 92–109. Weyhrich RA, Carver BF, Martin BC. 1995. Photosynthesis and wateruse efficiency of awned and awnletted near-isogenic lines of hard red winter-wheat. Crop Science 35, 172–176. Xie Q, Mayes S, Sparkes DL. 2015. Carpel size, grain filling, and morphology determine individual grain weight in wheat. Journal of Experimental Botany 66, 6715–6730.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Dynamic Epigenome - Analysis of the Distribution of Histone Modifications

There is a genome in a cell, as everyone knows, but there is also an epigenome. The epigenome regulates the transcription of the underlying genome. In the last decade, it was discovered that the epigenome state and its regulation are important for differentiation and development. Diseases were identified which are caused by errors in the epigenome state and its regulation. Therefore, several st...

متن کامل

Epigenetic Modifications of Host Genes Induced by Bacterial Infection

Introduction: Epigenetic mechanisms regulate expression of the genome to generate various cell types during development or coordinate cellular responses to external stimulus. While epigenetics is of fundamental importance in eukaryotes, it plays a different role in bacteria. This article uncovers the most important recent data on how bacteria can alter epigenetic marks and can also contribute t...

متن کامل

Epigenetic Regulation of the Cardiovascular System: Introduction to a Review Series Epigenome Mapping in Normal and Disease States Epigenetic Reprogramming for Cardiovascular Regeneration Chromatin Remodeling in Cardiovascular Development and Physiology

Epigenomes are comprised, in part, of all genome-wide chromatin modifications, including DNA methylation and histone modifications. Unlike the genome, epigenomes are dynamic during development and differentiation to establish and maintain cell type–specific gene expression states that underlie cellular identity and function. Chromatin modifications are particularly labile, providing a mechanism...

متن کامل

Epigenome Engineering in Cancer: Fairytale or a Realistic Path to the Clinic?

Epigenetic modifications such as histone post-transcriptional modifications, DNA methylation, and non-protein-coding RNAs organize the DNA in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells and are critical for the spatio-temporal regulation of gene expression. These epigenetic modifications are reversible and precisely regulated by epigenetic enzymes. In addition to genetic mutations, epigenetic modifications...

متن کامل

Epigenome mapping in normal and disease States.

Epigenomes are comprised, in part, of all genome-wide chromatin modifications, including DNA methylation and histone modifications. Unlike the genome, epigenomes are dynamic during development and differentiation to establish and maintain cell type-specific gene expression states that underlie cellular identity and function. Chromatin modifications are particularly labile, providing a mechanism...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 67  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016